Fitness Training: Elements of a Well-Rounded Routine. If you want to be considered as someone who is fit and healthy then there are a couple of important elements that you have to include in your daily routine to become a well rounded individual. For a good health, there are five pillars of fitness training. Make sure your schedule includes aerobic fitness, strength training, core exercises, balance training, flexibility, and stretching.
The Explanation
Aerobic fitness:
It is the keystone of many fitness training. Aerobic exercise is also famous as "cardio or endurance activity". Aerobic capacity improves with cardiovascular exercises like walking, running, bicycling, jumping rope and swimming etc. Performing any of these kinds of activities at an amount of approximately 60-80% of your total maximum heart rate (220 minus your age) for 30-60 minutes daily will give you with the first component of fitness.
Strength training:
In addition to being elastic, your muscles should be capable of applying force and manage movement. Strength is enhanced with weight- resistance exercises. Strengthening programs can be planned using body weight, machines, free weights and kettle bells etc. based on individual preferences and goals. In general, strengthening muscles properly uses resistance heavy enough to permit 8-15 slow and controlled repetitions with good structure completed in 1-3 sets.
Core Exercises:
The muscles in your tummy, lower back and pelvis are known as core muscles. It helps to protect your back and connect upper and lower body activities. Core strength is a key component of a well-rounded fitness training program.
Core exercises help guide your muscles to support the spinal column and make possible you to use your upper and lower body muscles more efficiently. So the core exercise is any exercise that uses the stem of your body without support, such as abdominal crunches. You can also try a variety of core exercises with a vigor ball.
Balance training:
Older adults in meticulous should include workout to preserve or improve balance in their regular exercises. This is vital because balance tends to decline with age, which can lead to falls and fractures. However, anyone can benefit from balance guidance, as it can help calm down your core muscles. Try standing on one leg for increasing periods of time to improve your overall strength. Activities such as tai chi can support balance, too.
Flexibility and stretching:
Flexibility is a significant part of physical fitness. Some types of physical activity, like dancing, require more flexibility than others. This type of exercise is effective in increasing elasticity and thereby can permit people to more easily do activities that need greater flexibility. Stretching also improves the variety of movement of your joints and promotes a better position. Regular stretching can even help reduce stress. For this reason, stretching and flexibility activities are a suitable part of a physical activity program.
Before you stretch, warm up by walking or doing a preferred exercise at low strength for 5-10 minutes. Better yet, stretch after you exercise, when your muscles are warm and approachable to stretching. Perfectly, you'll stretch every time you exercise. If you don't exercise regularly, you might want to stretch at least times a week after warming up to maintain flexibility.
Cover all the bases:
Whether you make your own fitness training program or take help from a professional personal trainer your fitness plan should include several basics. Aim to include aerobic fitness, strength training, core exercises, balance training, and flexibility and stretching into your exercise plan. It isn't essential to fit each of these elements into every fitness session, but factoring them into your ordinary routine can help you encourage fitness for life.
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